Dr William Dodd, the Macaroni Parson

This is the day that … the ‘Macaroni Parson’ died, in 1777.

Dr William Dodd was a Church of England clergyman … “one of the most popular and successful preachers of the 18th century” says his biographer.

The nickname ‘Macaroni Parson’ was given to him because of his dandyish dress – the kind of attire worn on the Continent. But even royalty flocked to hear him preach. He became chaplain to King George III.

His oratory, like his dress sense, was flamboyant, and his socialite connections included Thomas Gainsborough (who painted his portrait), the Countess of Huntingdon, Samuel Johnson and Johann Sebastian Bach.

He founded charities, wrote voluminously, edited The Christian’s Magazine (in which he attacked John Wesley’s ‘perfectionist’ teachings), penned a commentary on the Bible, and forged a cheque for four thousand pounds sterling, signing Lord Chesterfield’s name! Found out … Dodd was tried at Old Bailey, found guilty, and visited in prison by John Wesley.

Speaking of Dodd’s composure under sentence of death, Wesley wrote, “Such a prisoner I scarce ever saw before, much less such a condemned malefactor.”

Augustus Montague Toplady (author of the hymn Rock of Ages) paid a visit, as did William Romaine.

Lady Selina, Countess of Huntingdon, wrote Dodd “a long and almost unreadable letter.”

Samuel Johnson and his friends gathered 100,000 signatures on a petition to save Dodd’s life, but to no avail. On 27 June, 1777, William Dodd was hung at Tyburn – at the age of 49.

This post is based on the work of my late friend Donald Prout whose love for books and Christian history led him to collate a daily Christian calendar. I continue to work with Don’s wife, Barbara, to share his life work with the world. I have updated some of these historical posts and will hopefully draw from Don’s huge files of clippings to continue this series beyond Don’s original work. More of Don’s work can be found at www.donaldprout.com.

Adam Clarke, Wesley’s Great Asset

This is the day that … Adam Clarke preached his first sermon.

He was about 21 years of age at the time – the date of his birth is uncertain – but this young Irishman had come to faith in Christ through the ministry of some itinerant Methodist preachers.

In 1778 (when he was perhaps 18 years of age) he joined the Methodist Church, led his sister, Hannah, to the Saviour, and found himself as ‘helper’ to Rev. Bredin. “Tomorrow,” said this wise man of God, “you will preach to the Methodists some five miles from Derry.” “I will do the best I can,” replied Adam, “with God’s help.”

Thus it was – on 19 June, 1782 – that Adam Clarke expounded I John 5:19: “We know that we are of God, and the whole world lieth in wickedness”. The congregation was so impressed that they invited him to stay overnight and preach to them again at 5 o’clock the next morning – which he did!

Mr Bredin had seen the potential in this young man and already written to John Wesley in England. Wesley replied that he would be pleased if Adam Clarke came to England to assist in the work there.

The rest is history. Not only did Adam Clarke become one of Wesley’s most loyal preachers and president of the Methodist Conference, in 1806, but his fame lives on in his massive Bible Commentary – the work of 40 years.

He died of cholera on 26 August, 1832.

This post is based on the work of my late friend Donald Prout whose love for books and Christian history led him to collate a daily Christian calendar. I continue to work with Don’s wife, Barbara, to share his life work with the world. I have updated some of these historical posts and will hopefully draw from Don’s huge files of clippings to continue this series beyond Don’s original work. More of Don’s work can be found at www.donaldprout.com.

Charles Wesley – Hymnwriting begins

This is the day that … a Hymn was born.

Charles Wesley – on 23 May, 1738 – wrote in his journal:  “At nine I began a hymn on my conversion but was persuaded to break off for fear of pride.”

It was two days earlier – 21 May – that he had come to a saving knowledge of Christ through reading Luther’s Commentary on the Epistle to the Ephesians! 

Then he penned the first of about 7000 hymns (and many of them had a dozen or so stanzas.  His poem on Whitefield had 536 lines).

But persist he did with that first hymn – “I prayed Christ to stand by me and finished the hymn…”

Two days later Charles and his brother, John (converted 24 May, 1738) were singing the hymn together “with great joy!”

But what was the hymn?  Almost certainly it was …

Where shall my wondering soul begin?
How shall I all to Heaven aspire?
A slave redeemed from death and sin,
A brand plucked from eternal fire.

And there are those who believe that he wrote at about the same time …

And can it be that I should gain
an interest in the Saviour’s blood?
Died He for me, who caused His pain?
For me, who Him to death pursued?
Amazing love!  How can it be
That Thou, my God, shouldst die for me?

So it was that on this day in 1738 the ‘Sweet Singer of Methodism’ began to write his hymns … and he never stopped until he was on his deathbed (in 1788) – and even then he dictated a hymn for his wife to write down …

In age and feebleness extreme
who shall a sinful worm redeem?
Jesus, my only hope Thou art,
Strength of my failing flesh and heart.
Oh could I catch a smile from Thee
And drop into eternity!